PTFE Rod

PTFE Rod

PTFE rod (also called PTFE round bar or PTFE rod stock) is a solid cylindrical product made from virgin or mechanical grade polytetrafluoroethylene. It has the lowest coefficient of friction of any solid material, equal static and dynamic friction coefficients, no slip-stick behaviour and near-universal chemical resistance. This makes it the standard material for machined seals, valve seats, bearing pads, bushings, insulators and laboratory fixtures. Kaxite supplies PTFE rod from 3/32" to 6" in virgin grade and 3/16" to 2" in mechanical grade — on coil or reel, in straight 1000/2000/3000 mm lengths, or cut to customer-specific lengths. Grounded rod is available where exact diameter and roundness are critical.

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Product Description

PTFE Rod — Virgin & Mechanical Grade PTFE Round Bar Sizes, Grades & Properties

The PTFE rod — also called PTFE round bar or PTFE rod stock — is a solid cylindrical product made from virgin or mechanical grade polytetrafluoroethylene. It has the lowest coefficient of friction of any solid material, equal static and dynamic friction coefficients, no slip-stick behaviour and near-universal chemical resistance. This makes it the standard material for machined seals, valve seats, bearing pads, bushings, insulators and laboratory fixtures. We supply PTFE rod from 3/32" to 6" in virgin grade and 3/16" to 2" in mechanical grade — on coil or reel, in straight 1000 / 2000 / 3000 mm lengths, or cut to customer-specific lengths. Grounded rod is available where exact diameter and roundness are critical.

Diameter Range 3/32" – 6" Virgin grade · Mechanical grade 3/16" – 2"
Standard Length — Small Dia.6 ft (3/32" – 2")
Standard Length — Large Dia.1 ft (2-1/4" – 6")
Cutting Interval1 ft
Metric Straight Lengths1000 / 2000 / 3000 mm
Temperature Range−20 °F to 500 °F
Food ContactFDA & USDA (virgin)

01PTFE Rod — Sizes, Grades and Length Options

PTFE rod is supplied in two grades and two standard length groups. Choose the grade by chemical and food-contact demand, and choose the length group by the diameter you need.

Grade & Diameter Virgin 3/32" – 6"
Virgin grade diameter3/32" – 6"
Mechanical grade diameter3/16" – 2"
Standard length (small)6 ft
Standard length (large)1 ft
Sold in intervals of1 ft
Other Length Options Cut to order
Coil / reelProduction lengths
Straight rods (metric)1000 / 2000 / 3000 mm
Customer-specific cutTo your length
Grounded rodExact Ø & roundness

02Virgin Grade vs Mechanical Grade — Which Rod Should You Buy?

Both grades are made from PTFE resin, but they are made to different purity levels and serve different purposes. Use the comparison below to match the grade to your application.

Property
Virgin Grade
Purity
100% pure PTFE
Chemical resistance
Best — near-universal resistance
Dielectric insulation
Best — very high dielectric strength
Food and drug contact
Meets FDA & USDA standards Certified
Diameter range
3/32" – 6"
Typical application
Seals, valve seats, laboratory fixtures, electrical insulators, food-contact parts
Property
Mechanical Grade
Purity
Lower purity specification, lower cost
Chemical resistance
Good for general industrial media
Dielectric insulation
Not specified for electrical service
Food and drug contact
Not intended for food contact
Diameter range
3/16" – 2"
Typical application
Bearing pads, bushings, non-critical machined parts, general industrial fixtures

03Grounded Rod — When Diameter and Roundness Must Be Exact

Standard extruded rod is made to a normal extrusion tolerance. For applications where the finished machined part must fit a bore precisely, extrusion tolerance is not enough — the rod must be ground after extrusion.

Precision Option

Grounded PTFE rod

Grounded rod is extruded in the usual way and then processed to guarantee the exact diameter and roundness you require. When the rod is machined into a seal, bushing, valve seat or insulator and the finished part must fit precisely, grounded rod gives you the dimensional control that standard extruded rod cannot. Specify the exact diameter and roundness on your drawing and we will confirm the achievable tolerance before quoting.

04Key Properties of PTFE Rod

These are the properties that make PTFE rod the standard material in low-friction and chemically aggressive applications. Each property is listed with its practical relevance.

  • Lowest coefficient of any solid. Lower than any other solid material — the rod machines easily and runs smoothly against metal and plastic counterfaces.
  • No slip-stick characteristics. Motion starts smoothly without the stick-slip jerk that plagues other low-friction plastics.
  • Static and dynamic coefficients are equal. Starting friction equals running friction — no jump or grab when the part begins to move.
  • Nothing sticks with any strength to unheated surfaces. Residue, glue, food and process deposits do not bond to the surface.
  • UV stabilized. Outdoor and UV-exposed service does not degrade the rod — no chalking, cracking or loss of properties.
  • Temperature range −20 °F to 500 °F. Handles both cryogenic and high-temperature process service (approximately −29 °C to +260 °C).
  • Virgin material meets FDA & USDA standards. Approved for food-contact and pharmaceutical use in the virgin grade.
  • Near-universal chemical resistance. Resists acids, alkalis, solvents and oxidisers — the rod does not corrode or swell.

05Typical Applications of PTFE Rod

PTFE rod is a machined-parts raw material. It is specified wherever low friction, chemical resistance and cleanliness must be combined in a single component.

  • Machined seals
  • Valve seats
  • Bearing pads
  • Bushings and sleeves
  • Electrical insulators
  • Laboratory fixtures
  • Chemically resistant machined parts
  • Food-contact machined parts (virgin)
  • Pump and compressor wear parts
  • Slide bearings and guide strips
  • Gaskets and rings
  • Prototype and R&D components

06Product Images

PTFE rod in virgin and mechanical grade, straight lengths and cut-to-order
PTFE rod — straight lengths and cut-to-order
PTFE round bar in multiple diameters for machined seals, bushings and insulators
PTFE round bar — multiple diameters

07How to Order the Correct PTFE Rod

  1. Confirm the diameter. Virgin grade 3/32" to 6"; mechanical grade 3/16" to 2". If you need a diameter outside these ranges, send a drawing and we will advise.
  2. Choose the grade. Virgin for chemical resistance, dielectric insulation and food contact; mechanical for cost-sensitive mechanical parts where purity does not matter.
  3. Choose the length. Standard 6 ft for 3/32"–2", standard 1 ft for 2-1/4"–6", sold in 1 ft intervals; or metric 1000/2000/3000 mm; or a customer-specific cut length.
  4. Decide on grounded rod. If the finished part must fit a bore precisely, specify grounded rod and provide the exact diameter and roundness you require.
  5. Confirm food or electrical requirements. FDA and USDA apply to virgin grade only — confirm before ordering if the rod must carry either approval.

08Why Buy PTFE Rod from Kaxite

  • Direct manufacturer. Ningbo Kaxite Sealing Materials Co., Ltd produces PTFE rod at its own facility in Zhenhai District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China — factory-direct supply without trading-company mark-up.
  • Virgin and mechanical grades in one place. Both grades are produced to their own specifications, so you can order chemical-grade and cost-grade rod on a single purchase order.
  • Grounded rod capability. Post-extrusion processing to guarantee exact diameter and roundness — the option most suppliers do not offer.
  • Four length formats. Coil or reel, straight 1000/2000/3000 mm rods, standard 6 ft and 1 ft lengths sold in 1 ft intervals, and customer-specific cut lengths.
  • FDA & USDA compliant virgin grade. Virgin PTFE rod meets food-contact and pharmaceutical requirements.
  • Traceable materials. Material test certificates can be provided on request so your QA department can verify grade and properties.

09Frequently Asked Questions

What is PTFE rod used for?

PTFE rod is used as raw material for machined parts: seals, valve seats, bearing pads, bushings, insulators, laboratory fixtures and chemically resistant machined components. It has the lowest coefficient of friction of any solid material, no slip-stick behaviour, equal static and dynamic friction coefficients and near-universal chemical resistance, which makes it the standard choice where low friction and chemical resistance must be combined.

What diameters and lengths are available?

Virgin grade PTFE rod is available from 3/32" to 6" diameter. Mechanical grade is available from 3/16" to 2". Standard lengths are 6 ft for 3/32" to 2" diameter, and 1 ft for 2-1/4" to 6" diameter. Both grades are sold in 1 ft intervals. Metric straight lengths of 1000 mm, 2000 mm and 3000 mm are also available, as is coil or reel with production lengths and customer-specific cut lengths.

What is grounded PTFE rod?

Grounded PTFE rod is extruded rod that is processed after extrusion to guarantee the exact diameter and roundness you require. For applications where the rod is machined into a seal, bushing or valve seat and the finished part must fit precisely, grounded rod is the recommended option over standard extruded rod.

What is the difference between virgin grade and mechanical grade PTFE rod?

Virgin grade PTFE rod is 100% pure PTFE. It offers the best chemical resistance, the best dielectric insulation and meets FDA and USDA standards. Mechanical grade PTFE rod is made to a lower purity specification at a lower cost, and is intended for mechanical parts where food contact and electrical insulation are not required. Choose virgin grade for chemical, food and electrical service; choose mechanical grade when cost matters more than purity.

What is the temperature range of PTFE rod?

PTFE rod works from −20 °F to 500 °F (approximately −29 °C to +260 °C). It is UV stabilized, so it does not degrade in outdoor service. Virgin grade material also meets FDA and USDA standards.

Can PTFE rod be cut to a custom length?

Yes. Standard lengths are 6 ft for 3/32" to 2" diameter and 1 ft for 2-1/4" to 6" diameter, both sold in 1 ft intervals. Custom cut lengths are also available — send your required diameter, length, grade (virgin or mechanical), grounded or not, and quantity, and Kaxite will cut to your specification.

10Warning

PTFE rod should be selected by a qualified engineer based on the actual mechanical load, temperature, chemical medium and required service life. The property data shown is typical and is provided for reference only. No application should be undertaken without independent study and evaluation for suitability. PTFE has a low mechanical strength and stiffness compared with metals and a high thermal expansion rate — the rod should not be used as a structural component without independent design verification. Mechanical grade material is not intended for food contact or electrical insulation. The information and specifications contained in this website are subject to change without notice. This revision cancels and obsoletes all previous editions.

Page reviewed and updated by the Kaxite technical team · Rev. 2026-01 · Ningbo Kaxite Sealing Materials Co., Ltd, No. 432, Zhenhai Middle Road, Luotuo Street, Zhenhai District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang, China.

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